A ladybird is a ladybug. Ladybirds are called ladybugs in the US and ladybirds in the UK.

There are many versions of this rhyme throughout western culture.

Ladybird, Ladybird - English Children's Songs - England - Mama Lisa's World: Children's Songs and Rhymes from Around the World  - Intro Image

Notes

Charles Madison Curry and Erle Elsworth Clippinger wrote, "These lines, common in similar form to many countries, are said by children when they throw the beautiful little insect into the air to make it take flight." Their version ends with the line: "And she crept under the pudding-pan."

Source: Children's Literature, A Textbook of Sources for Teachers and Teacher-Training Classes (1920).

Here's another version from The Big Book of Nursery Rhymes (circa 1920) edited by Walter Jerrold:

Lady-Bird, Lady-Bird,
Fly away home,
Your house is on fire,
Your children have gone,
All but one, that lies under a stone;
Fly thee home, Lady-Bird,
Ere it be gone.

*****
Here is a version in Yorkshire dialect from Yorkshire dialect poems (1673-1915) and traditional poems by Frederic William Moorman, Yorkshire dialect society, 1917.

THE LADY-BIRD

Cow-lady, cow-lady, hie thy way wum,
Thy haase is afire, thy childer all gone ;
All but poor Nancy, set under a pan,
Weyvin' gold lace as fast as shoo can.

Translation
Cow-lady, cow-lady, hasten thy way home,
Thy house is on fire, thy children all gone;
All but poor Nancy, set under a pan,
Weaving gold lace as fast as she can.

Ladybird, Ladybird - English Children's Songs - England - Mama Lisa's World: Children's Songs and Rhymes from Around the World  - Comment After Song Image
Ladybird, Ladybird - English Children's Songs - England - Mama Lisa's World: Children's Songs and Rhymes from Around the World 1
Ladybird, Ladybird - English Children's Songs - England - Mama Lisa's World: Children's Songs and Rhymes from Around the World 2
Ladybird, Ladybird - English Children's Songs - England - Mama Lisa's World: Children's Songs and Rhymes from Around the World 3
Listen

Here's the version recited in the mp3:

Lady-bird, lady-bird, fly away home,
Thy house is on fire, thy children all gone:
All but one whose name is Ann,
And she crept under the pudding-pan.

Download

Recited by Ruth Golding.

Thanks and Acknowledgements

The illustrations come from The Nursery Rhyme Book, edited by Andrew Lang and illustrated by L. Leslie Brooke (1897), The Real Mother Goose (1916), illustrated by Blanche Fisher Wright, St. Nicholas Magazine for Boys and Girls, May 1878 issue, The Little Mother Goose (1912), illustrated by Jessie Willcox Smith.

Thanks so much!